AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-core 24-thread review
The AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a high-end desktop processor released in July 2019. It is based on the Zen 2 microarchitecture and is fabricated on a 7 nm process, which makes it more energy efficient than processors based on older microarchitectures.
The 3900X features 12 cores and 24 threads, making it well-suited for multi-threaded workloads such as video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming. It has a base clock speed of 3.8 GHz and a boost clock speed of up to 4.6 GHz, which can be further increased using AMD’s Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO) feature. The 3900X also has a large 64 MB L3 cache, which helps to improve its performance by reducing the number of times it needs to access data from main memory.
In terms of compatibility, the 3900X is compatible with motherboards that use AMD’s AM4 socket and is compatible with a variety of chipsets, including the X570, B550, and A520. It is a popular choice for users who are looking for high-end performance at a reasonable price and is well-suited for a wide range of demanding workloads.
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Pros
There are several pros to using the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X:
- Excellent performance: The 3900X is a powerful processor that excels in multi-threaded workloads. It has a high number of cores and threads, as well as fast clock speeds, making it well-suited for tasks such as video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming.
- Good value for money: The 3900X offers a good balance between performance and price. It is generally less expensive than comparable processors from Intel, making it a good value for those looking for high-end performance on a budget.
- Compatibility with a wide range of motherboards: The 3900X is compatible with motherboards that use AMD’s AM4 socket, which means it can be used with a wide range of motherboards from various manufacturers. This gives users more flexibility when it comes to choosing a motherboard that meets their needs and budget.
- Energy efficient: The 3900X is based on the Zen 2 microarchitecture and is fabricated on a 7 nm process, which makes it more energy efficient than processors based on older microarchitectures. This can lead to lower power consumption and cooler operating temperatures.
- Overclocking potential: The 3900X has good overclocking potential, allowing users to further increase its clock speeds and performance by adjusting the settings in the BIOS of their motherboard. This can be useful for users who want to squeeze even more performance out of their processor.
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Cons
There are a few potential cons to using the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X:
- Price: While the 3900X is generally considered to be a good value for money, it is still a high-end processor and can be expensive for some users.
- Requires a compatible motherboard: In order to use the 3900X, users will need to have a motherboard that is compatible with AMD’s AM4 socket. This may require an additional purchase if the user does not already have a compatible motherboard.
- May not be as fast as some other high-end processors in certain workloads: While the 3900X is a powerful processor, it may not be the fastest option in certain single-threaded workloads. Some other high-end processors, such as those from Intel’s Core i9 series, may offer slightly faster clock speeds and may perform better in these types of workloads.
- Overclocking can be risky: While overclocking can help to increase the performance of the 3900X, it can also be risky. Overclocking can lead to higher temperatures and power consumption, and it can also potentially damage the processor if not done correctly. Users should be careful when overclocking and should make sure to follow best practices to minimize the risk of damage.
- Requires a cooler: The 3900X does not come with a cooler and requires a separate aftermarket cooler to be installed. This can add to the overall cost of the system and may require additional effort to install.
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Price and availability
The AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a high-end desktop processor released in July 2019. It is based on the Zen 2 microarchitecture and is fabricated on a 7 nm process. The 3900X features 12 cores and 24 threads, making it well-suited for multi-threaded workloads such as video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming.
In terms of price, the 3900X was originally released at a suggested retail price of $499. However, the price of this processor has fluctuated over time and can vary depending on location and retailer. As of September 2021, the 3900X can be found for around $450 to $500 on popular online retailers such as Amazon and Newegg.
Availability of the 3900X may also vary depending on location and retailer. It is generally readily available from a variety of retailers, both online and in-store. However, it is worth noting that demand for computer hardware, including processors, has been high in recent months due to the ongoing pandemic and the resulting increase in remote work and gaming. This may lead to temporary shortages or price increases at certain times.
Overall, the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a powerful and capable processor that is well-suited for a wide range of demanding workloads. Its price and availability may vary, but it is generally easy to find from a variety of retailers.
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Features and the chipset
Some of the key features of the 3900X include:
- 12 cores and 24 threads: The 3900X features 12 physical cores and 24 threads, thanks to its support for simultaneous multi-threading (SMT). This makes it well-suited for multi-threaded workloads such as video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming.
- High clock speeds: The 3900X has a base clock speed of 3.8 GHz and a boost clock speed of up to 4.6 GHz. These clock speeds can be further increased using AMD’s Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO) feature, which allows the processor to automatically increase its clock speed based on the thermal and power limits of the system.
- Large L3 cache: The 3900X has a large 64 MB L3 cache, which helps to improve the performance of the processor by reducing the number of times it needs to access data from the slower main memory.
- Compatibility with AMD’s AM4 socket: The 3900X is compatible with motherboards that use AMD’s AM4 socket. This means that it can be used with a wide range of motherboards from various manufacturers, including ASUS, Gigabyte, and MSI.
In terms of chipset, the 3900X is compatible with AMD’s X570, B550, and A520 chipsets. These chipsets offer different features and capabilities, such as support for different memory speeds and the number of available PCIe lanes. It is worth noting that the 3900X is also compatible with AMD’s newer 500 series chipsets, such as the X570, B550, and A520, which offer additional features and improvements.
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Performance
The AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a powerful processor that is well-suited for a wide range of workloads. Its 12 cores and 24 threads, as well as its fast clock speeds, make it capable of handling even the most demanding tasks. Here is a more detailed discussion of the 3900X’s performance in different workloads:
Gaming
The 3900X is a strong performer in gaming. Its high core and thread count, as well as its fast clock speeds, make it capable of handling even the most demanding games. In most cases, the 3900X will be able to deliver smooth and consistent performance at high frame rates. It is worth noting that the performance of a processor in gaming is just one factor that determines overall system performance. The performance of the graphics card, memory, and other system components also play a role in how well a system will perform in games.
Video editing:
The 3900X is an excellent choice for video editing. Its high core and thread count make it well-suited for tasks such as rendering and encoding, which can be highly CPU-intensive. The 3900X should be able to handle most video editing tasks with ease and should offer good performance for even the most demanding projects.
3D rendering:
The 3900X is also a strong performer in 3D rendering. Its high core and thread count, as well as its fast clock speeds, make it well-suited for tasks such as rendering 3D models and animations. The 3900X should be able to handle most 3D rendering tasks with ease and should offer good performance for even the most demanding projects.
Overall, the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a powerful processor that is well-suited for a wide range of workloads. Its high core and thread count, as well as its fast clock speeds, make it capable of handling even the most demanding tasks. Its good value for money and compatibility with a wide range of motherboards make it a popular choice for users who are looking for high-end performance at a reasonable price.
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Final thoughts on AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-core 24-thread
In conclusion, the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a powerful and capable processor that is well-suited for a wide range of workloads, including gaming, video editing, and 3D rendering. It features 12 cores and 24 threads, as well as fast clock speeds, making it capable of handling even the most demanding tasks. Its compatibility with a wide range of motherboards and chipsets, as well as its good value for money, make it a popular choice for users who are looking for high-end performance at a reasonable price. While it is not the fastest processor available in every single task, it is generally able to deliver good performance and is a solid choice for those looking for a high-end processor.